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Critical Thinking is a comprehensive introduction to the essential skills of good reasoning, refined and updated through seven editions published over more than two decades. This concise edition offers a succinct presentation of the essential elements of reasoning that retains the rigor and sophistication of the original text. The authors provide a thorough treatment of such central topics as deductive and inductive reasoning, logical fallacies, how to recognize and avoid ambiguity, and how to distinguish what is relevant from what is not.

Critical thinking clearly and up to, believe something to help me develop my. Tags: thinking critically a concise guide, thinking critically a concise guide pdf. This is the companion website for Critical Thinking: A Concise Guide. This book is a much-needed guide to argument analysis and a clear introduction to.

A companion website provides a range of interesting supplements, including interactive review materials, supplemental readings, and writing tips. The larger, complete version of Critical Thinking is available in a and an.

Comments on Critical Thinking: An Introduction to the Basic Skills: “Here is a textbook of lasting value. It is accessible without being over-simplistic. It is unsurpassed in clarity and depth. And its examples, exercises, and questions for discussion offer the student unique and exciting materials for reflection and engagement.” — Ahmad Rahmanian, University of New Brunswick “This textbook stands out from others for its clarity, which is due in large part to the conceptual organization of the material it covers. Rather than artificially carving out various aspects of critical thinking for individual treatment, the authors simply and carefully develop ideas, step-by-step.

This approach makes clear how various aspects of careful, critical thinking come together, allowing students to develop their skills along the way.” — Joshua Smith, Central Michigan University “I have been using Hughes (now Hughes & Lavery) since the first edition. I have occasionally tried other texts but have yet to find one I like as much. It has all the essential materials, it’s impeccably organized, and it’s clear and accessible to our students.” — Wayne I. Henry, University of the Fraser Valley. Acknowledgments Online Materials PART ONE: INTRODUCTION Chapter 1: Reasoning and Critical Thinking • Reasoning • The Concept of Logical Strength • Truth, Logical Strength, and Soundness • Critical Thinking Skills • Critical Thinking and the Science of Logic • Self-Test No. 1 • Questions for Discussion PART TWO: MEANING Chapter 2: Meaning and Definition • The Complexity of Language • The Meaning of Language • The Reference Theory of Meaning • The Idea Theory of Meaning • Meaning as Use • The Main Functions of Language • Self-Test No. 2 • Questions for Discussion • Definition • The Purposes of Definition • Reportive Definitions • Stipulative Definitions • Essentialist Definitions • Methods of Definition • Genus-Species Method • Ostensive Method • Synonym Method • Operational Method • Contextual Method • Assessing Reportive Definitions • Too Broad a Definition • Too Narrow a Definition • Too Broad and Too Narrow a Definition • Circular Definition • Obscure Definition • Assessing Stipulative and Essentialist Definitions • A Warning • Self-Test No.